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Gum Disease Treatment

woman brushing her teeth

Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease

Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gums. Because gingivitis can be mild, you may not be aware that you have the condition. But it’s important to take gingivitis seriously and treat it promptly. Gingivitis can lead to much more serious gum disease (periodontitis) and eventual tooth loss.

The most common cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene. Good oral health habits, such as brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and getting regular dental checkups, can help prevent gingivitis.

Signs and Symptoms of Gingivitis or Periodontal Disease

The symptoms of gingivitis and periodontal disease are somewhat non-specific and manifest in the gum tissue as the classic signs of inflammation.

  • Swollen gums
  • Bright red or purple gums
  • Gums that are tender or painful to the touch
  • Bleeding gums or bleeding after brushing and/or flossing
  • Bad breath (the dreaded Halitosis)

Additionally, the stippling that normally exists on the gum tissue of some individuals will often disappear and the gums may appear shiny when the gum tissue becomes swollen and stretched over the inflamed underlying connective tissue. The accumulation may also emit an unpleasant odor. When the gingiva are swollen, the epithelial lining of the gingival crevice becomes ulcerated and the gums will bleed more easily with even gentle brushing, and especially when flossing.

Prevention and Treatment of Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease

Both can be prevented through regular oral hygiene that includes daily brushing and flossing. Hydrogen peroxide, saline, alcohol or chlorhexidine mouthwashes may also be employed. In a 2004 clinical study, the beneficial effect of hydrogen peroxide on gingivitis has been highlighted.

Treatment generally involves a thorough cleaning of the teeth, the focus of which is to remove plaque.

Therapy is aimed at the reduction of oral bacteria, and may take the form of regular periodic visits to a dental professional together with adequate oral hygiene home care. Thus, several of the methods used in the prevention of gingivitis can also be used for the treatment of manifest gingivitis, such as scaling and root planing, curettage, mouthwashes containing chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide, and flossing.

Electric-powered toothbrushes work better than manual toothbrushes in reducing the disease.

Discover the Advantages of Perio Protect: A Groundbreaking Treatment for Periodontal Disease

Perio Protect offers an efficient and minimally invasive solution for addressing gum disease and promoting excellent oral hygiene. This innovative method employs tailor-made prescription trays that snugly fit over your teeth, delivering medication straight to the problem areas in your mouth. The trays secure the medication, enabling it to reach deep into the periodontal pockets and fight off harmful bacteria. Integrating Perio Protect into your dental care regimen can substantially diminish inflammation, bleeding, and plaque accumulation linked to gum disease.

Moreover, this treatment option can often be combined with other professional dental procedures for enhanced outcomes. Embrace Perio Protect to take control of your oral health and enjoy a radiant, healthy smile for the long haul. Ask us if it’s right for you at your next appointment!

Book Your Visit Today

Are your gums sore, red, swollen or are you experiencing bleeding after brushing or flossing? If so, you have the classic symptoms of gingivitis or periodontal disease, and it is imperative you give Midland Park Family Dentistry a call and schedule a dental exam.

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The staff and Dr. Caramico are very nice, it’s a pleasure to have an appointment with them. They are very professional and caring at the same time, the best combination to have your mouth taken care of. I recommend them to anyone, they are the best!” Diana P.


Gum Disease Treatment Midland Park, Bergen County, Wyckoff, Walkwick NJ | (201) 447-5555